Employee vs Contractor Rules in Canada (Small Business Owner Guide)

Mainstay Insurance does NOT allow Sub-Contracted employees to be enrolled in our plan sponsor benefit plans.  There are a number of reasons for this rule.

  1. Insurer contracts do not recognize “non-employees”.  As a result, a claim can be declined and the contract invalidated, leaving the employer at great risk
  2. CRA has several tests they use to determine what an employee “is”.  A wrong determination can cost both parties in withholdings and back taxes as well as penalties 
  3. The risk of being deemed a Personal Service Business (PSB) is one that no one should take lightly.

The article below provides a great explanation of the ins and outs of using contracts.


Employee vs Contractor Rules in Canada: What CRA Actually Looks At

If you’re a Canadian small business owner, hiring a “contractor” can feel like the easy button: pay an invoice, skip payroll, and move on. But CRA doesn’t assess employee vs contractor status based on what you call it.

CRA looks at the real working relationship – what happens day to day – and then decides whether it’s employment (an employee) or a business relationship (a contractor/self-employed).

READ ARTICLE HERE

This article is broad education (not legal advice) to help you understand the CRA framework so you can make better hiring decisions.